Psychological and Physical Well-Being in Women Diagnosed with Breast Cancer: A Comprehensive Study of Anxiety, Depression, Sleep Quality, Physical Activity, and Sociodemographic Factors

24 March 2024: Clinical Research

Oliver J. Czech ^1ABCDEFG* , Rafał Matkowski ^23BEG , Jakub Skórniak ^2BE , Iwona Malicka ^1ABCDEFG

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.943490

Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e943490

Table 3 Mean values of primary outcomes.

Variable	Diagnosis; mean (SD)	Healthy; mean (SD)	Effect size [95% CI]	1-β	P value
STAI-X1	56.05 (9.18)	37.62 (8.35)	0.85 [0.77; 0.90]	0.98	^a
BDI	12.34 (6.26)	6.68 (6.37)	0.51 [0.31; 0.66]	0.90	^a
PSQI	5.80 (3.44)	3.76 (3.35)	0.36 [0.14; 0.55]	0.97	0.003^a
IPAQ [MET]	1684.62 (2401.19)	3473.44 (4756.78)	−0.25 [−0.46; −0.02]	0.83	0.042^a
BDI – Beck’s Depression Inventory; IPAQ – International Physical Activity Questionnaire; MET – metabolic equivalent; PSQI – Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index; STAI-XI – Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory anxiety subscale; SD – standard deviation; ^a according to Mann-Whitney U test (effect size given as rank biserial correlation).